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Thursday, August 11, 2022

Reid Blackburn

Photography Appreciation

I remember watching a mountain erupt on TV and trying to make sense of it, when I was young. My parents tried to explain that it was Mount St. Helens, a volcano. It wasn't until the made-for-TV film "St. Helens, Killer Volcano," which came out a year later, when I understood the level of scariness. 

Twenty years later, I was able to visit Mount St. Helens with my ex-wife and daughter. Driving up the winding road to the Johnston Ridge Observatory provided a sense of appreciation of the volcano's power. News reported trees were ripped out of the ground 17 miles from the crater. Fifty-seven people perished on May 18, 1980.

One of those individuals was photojournalist Reid Blackburn, who had been assigned to document the volcano's activities.

Born on August 11, 1952, Blackburn attended Linfield College in McMinnville, Oregon. In a National Geographic article, Reid was said to have "the incisive eye of the born portrait photographer, capturing a face precisely when the mask falls away to reveal an instant of truth." 

He began working at The Columbian newspaper in Vancouver, Washington, as a photojournalist in 1975. He was also a freelance photographer for the National Geographic and United States Geological Survey. 

In May 1980, Blackburn set up camp at Coldwater I, about eight miles from the mountain's north flank--a spot that was thought to be safe. His job was to remotely trigger cameras that were set facing the north face of the volcano. 

Although he was due back down from the mountain on May 17th, he decided to stay. Perhaps, as his wife, Fay, said in a newspaper interview, Blackburn wanted to get that shot of his career.  

At 8:32 a.m. on May 18, an earthquake measuring 5.1 on the Richter scale started a rapid series of event as The Columbian reported "Massive landslide uncorked an unexpected lateral blast that sent a superheated cloud of ash and rock roaring down the Toutle River valley." The total avalanche volume was about 3.3 billion cubic yards. 

The Columbian reported that "Blackburn had only enough time to get in his car before he was caught in the superheated cloud of ash, pumice and gas." His vehicle was spotted in mud and ash the following day. All his photos were destroyed by the eruption.


Reid Blackburn (circa 1971-1974)


FBI agents in 1980 on the shores of the 
Columbia River, looking for money or clues


Reid's last roll shot five weeks before eruption


Sources:

Wikipedia

https://www.columbian.com/news/2010/apr/01/victims-volcanos-toll-hits-home/

Koenninger, Tom (May 23, 1980), "We Ache, for Reid was One of Us". Spokane Daily Chronicle.

https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/mount-st.-helens/1980-cataclysmic-eruption

https://avalonlibrary.net/National_Geographic/National%20Geographic%201981-01%20159-1%20Jan.pdf

https://www.imaging-resource.com/news/2013/12/31/postscript-to-an-eruption-newly-discovered-photos-by-reid-blackburn

https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/imagepages/2011/08/02/us/COOPER-2.html

https://digitalcommons.linfield.edu/lca_photos/304

Tuesday, August 2, 2022

Albert Bloch

Art Appreciation

American Modernist artist Albert Bloch was born in St. Louis, Missouri on August 2, 1882. He dropped out of school to study art at the St. Louis School of Fine Arts.

Bloch worked as a caricaturist and illustrator before moving to Germany in 1909. There he met German artists Wassily Kandisnsky and Franz Marc. Impressed with Bloch, they invited Bloch to exhibit his work with their group, Der Blaue Reiter (The Blue Rider), which became an expressionism art movement from 1911 to 1914. Bloch was the sole American artist in the group.

Whereas The Blue Riders focused on landscapes, Bloch focused on portraitures, and many of his characters during this time included dell'arte clowns, harlequins, pierrots, and carnival themes.

Bloch moved back to the United States when World War I began. He began teaching at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago then held a head position at the University of Kansas.

Bloch passed away on March 23, 1947.

The Green Domino (1913)

Summer Night (1913)

Portrait of a Boy (1911)

Sources:

Wikipedia

https://jonathanboos.com/albert-bloch/