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Thursday, May 2, 2024

Désiré Charnay

Photography Appreciation

Born on May 2, 1828, in Fleurie, France, Claude-Joseph Désiré Charnay left an indelible mark on archaeology by introducing photography as a vital tool for documenting archaeological expeditions during the 19th century. His journey into exploration began during his tenure as a teacher in New Orleans, Louisiana, where he was captivated by the travel narratives of John Lloyd Stephens detailing the wonders of Yucatan, Mexico.

Driven by his fascination, Charnay embarked on numerous expeditions, the first being commissioned by the French Ministry of Education to Mexico between 1857 and 1861. Subsequently, he ventured to Madagascar, demonstrating his unwavering commitment to uncovering the mysteries of the world. However, it was his expeditions in Mexico and Central America that garnered the most recognition.

Charnay's expeditions were not merely about archaeological discoveries; they marked a turning point in the documentation of ancient civilizations. Through his pioneering use of photography, he meticulously captured the essence of ancient ruins and cultures, providing invaluable visual records of civilizations like the Maya and Aztec. His photographic legacy continues to enrich our understanding of Mesoamerican cultures, showcasing the intersection of archaeology and photography in unraveling the mysteries of the past.


Casa del Adivino, Chichen Itza (1882)

Palace of the Nuns at Uxmal (c. 1860)

Queen of Mohéli (1863) 

Les Femmes Malgaches (1863)

Sources:

Wikipedia

https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-2021.41-palace-of-the-nuns-a

https://archive.org/details/LesFemmesMalgachesPlate28-NGA

https://www.artsy.net/artwork/claude-joseph-desire-charnay-casa-del-adivino-chich-n-itz-yucatan

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